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Blog 5

Blog 5

Uncharted Books

The junkie in literature: a review of William S. Burrough's “Junkie” |  Freshlyworded
Junky by William Burroughs

This is a book that I have read before while in high school but it was kinda on my own. My junior year english teacher mentioned Burroughs in class in a discussion one day and I ended up staying after to ask about him. He told me a bunch of things about Burroughs and the other Beat writers of the time. I asked if he had any books by him and he ended up giving me Junky, which is really got me back into reading at the time.

William S. Burroughs Quotes - Home | Facebook
William Burroughs

Burroughs does not pull any punches in this, his first novel. It is a plain account of the life of a junkie based on his own life. Burroughs describes his experience in a very matter of fact way; the many lows and very few highs. The descriptions of coming off heroin are horrific. It is still difficult to read, but describes a way of life and a downward spiral. Burroughs illustrates how much junk dominates your life when you are an addict and the effect it can have on your personality and relationships with others. There is one shocking description of cruelty to an animal which comes out of the blue and you realize the irrationality of the whole thing. Junk think is different. Most of the characters flit in and out very briefly and they are a pretty hopeless bunch. It is the description of the lifestyle and the drivers in the personality of a junkie which are the real strength of the book.

The book at times could be difficult to follow because of the premise of drugs. The protagonist is on drugs almost the entirety of the book, the inconsistencies, laps in judgement, irregular timelines and characters all make you feel apart of that world. I have never done heroin, never plan on it, but by Burroughs descriptions and structure I felt like I was with him throughout all of his trips.

The Weeknd - Can't Feel My Face Lyrics | LiriksLaguKu
The Weekend

This is the first book that I have read that deals with drugs, whether the author is on them or the character is using them. I have, however, listened to music, watch movies, tv shows, about drugs and the portrayal is quite different. In a lot of media drugs are sometimes glorified with whimsical depictions like the cosmic types who think they’re in pursuit of some Buddhist ideal. A lot of popular songs like Can’t Feel My Face by The Weekend, which I feel like was on the radio forever, is about cocaine. Burroughs is honest. There’s nothing romantic, in his depiction of drugs, his reaction to drugs is purely physical.

Drug Abuse Resistance Education - Wikipedia
D.A.R.E

Junky will make you feel dirty, gross, and like a junk addict by the time you finish it. I felt ways and thought more differently than I ever had, I thought I was apart of the story engaging in a lot of the acts and I felt terrible just reading about it. Burroughs’ virtual junky diary is a trip through the author’s own self-inflicted and self-injected personal hell. If public schools really wanted kids to abstain from injecting needles in their arms they should get rid of D.A.R.E. and force students to read Junky by William Burroughs, a book based on real-life personal experience drug addiction.

Blog #4

Blog #4

Uncharted Books

Amazon.com: Giovanni's Room (9780345806567): James Baldwin: Books
Giovanni’s Room

Giovanni’s Room is a novel about a man caught between his love for a man and a woman. David, an American, who has come to Paris to try to find himself. His girlfriend Hella is in Spain trying to decide whether she wants to marry him. All the while David is out of funds and his father is willing to let him suffer a bit in the hopes that he will come back home to the States. David meets Giovanni from a friend, Jacques, whom he is borrowing money from due to his money insecurity and Jacques is a very wealthy man. David and Giovanni hit it off and over the course of a few months their relationship gets deeper and more intricate. The love between the pair is almost unrequited with David confused and still connected to Hella. When Hella finally comes back from Spain and back to David, the downward spiral that was inevitable comes to fruition.

What Baldwin achieves is a desperate account of two gay-or-bisexual men struggling with their sexuality, their society, and most importantly their identities: identities which are at once masculine and yet deprived of that masculinity by their complicity with a society that doesn’t understand them. The acceptance of LGBTQ+ individuals was not nearly what it is like today, people were abused, looked down upon, and sometimes killed for loving the people they wanted to. Baldwin’s real achievement is to make his story universal. The way that Baldwin refuses to let his novel be about gay men in love, and instead makes it about two people in love shows that this disconnect that people have between homo/heterosexuality is ludicrous: people should be allowed to love whoever they want with no transgression. The love between Giovanni and David is not a “homosexual love” or “same sex love” – it’s just love, and Baldwin tells us that is all love needs to be to be real.

Why Saying 'Love Is Love' Cheapens Real Love – The Savage Theologian
Love is Love

To say Giovanni’s Room is just a gay novel certainly is not an attempt to disparage the book, but it does seem to limit the scope of the vision. There is viciousness, lust, loneliness, deception, sorrow, tenderness, despair, and ultimately tragedy that makes this book so gripping and necessary. This is an ugly book, it makes you feel disgusted by your own patterns and thoughts. Every reader will find something of themselves in this book, not the part of themselves they want to show the world, but certainly a piece, disdainful in nature or worthy of pity, that can’t be ignored.

This book is much more than a novel about a man struggling with his sexuality, it is about love, loss, fear, identity, and loneliness. I came into this book expecting something much different, I have never read James Baldwin so I did not know what to expect. What came out of it was a deeper understanding for people apart of the LGBTQ+ community, people in loveless relationships, people engaged in affairs, people who never get to find love and the concept of loving oneself. For all of these reasons I think that this book would be more than acceptable to teach students, probably not in a high school setting but most definitely a college course.

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is JAMES-BALDWIN-680x1024.jpg
Image with a Message

James Baldwin is a very accomplished writer, playwright and essayist, one of which I have never heard of before finding this novel. James was open about his sexuality with both men and women throughout his lifetime and believed sexuality is more fluid and less binary as expressed in the US. Writing about the black experience in America is what through James Baldwin into the conversations as one of the best writers of the time. Baldwin made his voice prominent in the Civil Rights movement through many of his essays, taking a front seat through writing instead of marching. I am happy to have found his work and definitely will want to read more of his novels, poems and essays in the future to further educate myself.

Blog #3

Blog #3

Uncharted Books

The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time by Mark Haddon
The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Nighttime

The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Nighttime is a novel about a young boy, Christopher, that is neurodivergent. The story follows Christopher a 15 year old boy gifted at math, who writes a book about his investigation off the murder of a neighborhood dog, Wellington. He is amazingly observant, but his lack of insight into other people’s emotional life hampers his investigation. Throughout the story Christopher has to overcome some of his deepest habits and fears as he uncovers some unexpected secrets.

The structural format and style of the novel are quite different than any other book I have ever read. The chapters are listed in prime numbers, as they Christophers favorite numbers. The narrative style is quite literal, avoiding the use of metaphors, excessive logic, and an extreme attention to details. The chapters are not completely linear, separated by snippets of math and explanations of his condition: how it affects him, and what coping strategies he adopts. This effect is sometimes unnatural and occasionally breathless, which is a little reminiscent of people that I know who are nuerodivergent.

The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time review – spectacle devoid  of emotional verity | Theatre | The Guardian
Play version of Christopher

Christophers condition makes him very literal- something that he is aware of. Truth is supreme, so he hates situations where he can’t tell the truth and the fact that “everything you tell is a white lie” because you can never give a fully comprehensive answer to anything. Many novels are fixated on finding the truth, but Christopher’s journey takes the idea to a deeper level. Even though we know Christopher is almost pathologically truthful, his condition means that the observations sometimes miss the real truth of a situation. Most of the humor throughout arise from Christopher’s misunderstandings of situations and the conflict between his lack of embarrassment and desire to be unnoticed by unfamiliar people.

Christopher loves math because it is safe, straightforward and has a definite answer, unlike life. He’s also good at explaining some aspects, ending an explanation of calculating primes with “Prime numbers are what is left when you have taken all the patterns away”. His apparent deviations from logic are justified with ingenious logic, having favorite and hated colors reduces choice and thus stress. He notices and remembers every detail of everything, and can recall it at will, whereas other people’s brains are filled with imaginary stuff, Christopher’s brain contains everything that has happened since he was 4.

Christopher never explicitly says anything beyond “behavioral problems” for him being different than other kids. Christopher talks about the special school he is enrolled in, being the first student in his school to take an A-level course, and his particular tendencies. He hates the colors yellow and brown, does not like to be touched, and doesn’t understand emotions too well. For not wanting to assume anything that is not explicitly told to us, I am going to just say that he is nuerodivergent.

This Week in Fiction: Mark Haddon on Writing Stories as Complex as the Real  World | The New Yorker
Mark Haddon

Mark Haddon won Commonwealth Writers’ Prize Overall Best First Book for his novel The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time in 2004. Haddon’s knowledge on Asperger’s Syndrome and autism comes from his work with nuerodivergent people as a young man. Although he is no expert when it comes to special needs, Haddon’s unique character design and perspective brings awareness towards people with mental disabilities. The novel has also been adapted as a play in Britain, making its way in Broadway for a while.

This is the first book that I have ever read that has a character with a mental disability, let alone the protagonist of the novel. This new perspective allows a reader to feel less normal, and explore the differences between people around us. A lot of the population has some sort of mental disability, whether it be autism, anxiety, depression or down syndrome. Like any other minority in country, it is nice when you can read about people different from yourself and understand them a little bit more.

The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time at Troubadour Wembley  Park | The National Theatre production of Mark Haddon's novel at Troubadour  Wembley Park Theatre
Play of the book

The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time would be a good book to use in a classroom setting for a multitude of reasons. One being the perspective from a person that is nuerodivergent, most books are from nuerotypical people so this would be a new experience for students. This perspective also changes the way that people think about others with mental disabilities, they are not very different than you and me. Another important issue that arises throughout the book is the way that people around Christopher are affected by his condition. Many people fail to realize the strain and difficulties that can arise from raising a child with a mental disability. Like any drastic change in life, a mental disability can put tension on relationships and disrupt a family’s “normal” way of living. Haddon writes an enthralling novel, keeping the reader entertained and attached throughout its entirety. The new frame of mind from a character that is nuerodivergent, the effects on familial and external relationships, and the battle to overcome fears and habits.

Blog#2

Blog#2

Uncharted Books

Hey everyone, welcome to my first blog post. I’ll be updating this blog a couple times a week to talk about books. The books that I will be talking about are ones that I have read that I think I may use when I eventually become an English teacher.

Johnny Got His Gun (film) - Wikipedia
Johnny Got His Gun, Dalton Trumbo

Johnny Got His Gun is an anti-war novel that released the first few days of World War 2, but concentrates on World War 1. In its essence this book is an anti-war novel, that was its purpose and it served it well, but there is so much more to it than just that. Johnny Got His Gun follows the life of Joe Bonham, an 18 year old that is drafted to fight in World War 1 in 1918.

This book is one of the most disturbing, but quite interesting books that I have ever read. The reader is forced to spend the entirety of the book within in the protagonist’s, Joe Bonham, mind. The reason for this being that due to injuries sustained from war, he has no arms, no legs, no ears, no eyes, no mouth, and no tongue. He cannot see, speak, hear, or taste and is left with a limited sense of touch. Unfortunately for Joe his brain is very much alive and well, trapped in this body with no way out.

A man trapped within his own body, Joe has only his memories and imagination to keep himself busy and amused. Joe brings the reader along many of his thoughts and you can see his life blossom, and be ripped apart. Memories of fishing trips with his now dead father, nights spent with his girlfriend Kareen, and days spent working at a bakery.

Lying on his back for an unknown amount of time, Joe begins to lose his mind, until he begins to tell time. Even this however cannot save Joe from his horrifying fate. Joe eventually finds a way to communicate with outsiders, but even this is doomed as Trumbo keeps us from getting out.

This novel is a stream of consciousness with less punctuation and capitalism, and the reader is thrown into tortuous run ons separated with short ones; and beautiful passages filled with nostalgia… the narrative structure captures the doom of the protagonist magnificently.

This novel is definitely an anti-war novel, written with a purpose– and so sometimes it does slip into straight out pacifist ideals. But since this is all through Joe’s mind the strength of the narrative is not lost to a few pages– and Trumbo still gets his point across. The moist poignant part of these pages would be, They knew that life was everything and they died with screams and sobs. They died with only one thought in their minds and that was I want to live I want to live I want to live.

Dalton Trumbo won the National Book Award for Johnny Got His Gun in 1939. The popularity of the book brought some unwanted attention as well. Trumbo was part of the Communist Party and throughout his career had unpopular left-leaning political stances. Fan letters from Nazi-sympathizers that Trumbo received from the misunderstandings of Johnny Got His Gun led him to hand in the mail to the FBI. The FBI intentions changed and the filed a case on Dalton Trumbo, along with 9 other Hollywood directors and writers, for whether or not the Communist sympathizers had propagandized their American audiences. The “Hollywood Ten” refused to testify and as a result were found guilty of contempt of Congress and were blacklisted from Hollywood for years to come.

Dalton Trumbo - IMDb
Dalton Trumbo
Hollywood Ten | History, Accusations, & Blacklist | Britannica
Hollywood Ten Protest

The reason why I think that this book would be so beneficial in a classroom setting would be for its humanistic ideals, never losing hope, and just how different and beautifully written it is. Trumbo may have used this as an anti-war novel but I see it equally as a humanistic novel. Over and over again throughout the novel the importance of all people, the Americans, English, French, Mexicans, Germans and all other people on the planet, are equally important and meaningful to Joe. He constantly resents the effects war has on all aspects of every persons life, and how the people that orchestrate wars do not care for those fighting them. Joe puts an emphasis on the “little guy” the ‘everyday Joe’ that you see on the street; how all their lives are affected by the decisions of government officials, higher-ups that aren’t on the frontlines fighting, but in offices far away sending others to their deaths.

Trumbo writes this novel so beautifully, while still allowing his message to shine through to the reader. The persistence of human life to never quit; an ideology for the basic needs of every person, the innate goodness each human possesses, and ability to solve human problems rationally.

I definitely recommend this book to everyone, as frankly it left me speechless by the end.

johnny got his gun by crappydoodles on DeviantArt
A fan art
First Post for Blog Project

First Post for Blog Project

For my blog I am going to be talking about books that I am currently reading that I think would be useful to use for educational purposes. I want to become an english teacher, so this blog will serve as a basis for books that I may want to use in the future. I plan on summarizing the book, giving a background on the author and talking a deeper dive into what I think the book is trying to portray.

Over the next few weeks I am going to talk about a variety of books that are all different from each other and normal books that are read in school. Topics will include, but are not limited to, war, autism, racism, refugee/immigration and anything else I find a long the way. I want to be able to have a variety of books at my disposal that are a bit more enjoyable than what I had to “read” in highschool. Most kids in my class would never read the books because some of them were not too interesting or the teacher just made it unenjoyable to read. I want to try and change that and make students to want to read the book and actually learn instead of just using sparknotes or some summary website.

Johnny Got His Gun by Dalton Trumbo, E. L. Doctorow, Paperback | Barnes &  Noble®
Junky by William S Burroughs - Penguin Books Australia
Amazon.com: Giovanni's Room (9780345806567): James Baldwin: Books
The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time: Haddon, Mark:  9781400032716: Amazon.com: Books

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